Climate change

Climate change mitigation

Forests are an important carbon sink. During the last decade the sink effect of Finland's forests corresponded to 30–50 % of Finland's total greenhouse gas emissions. The ability of forests to act as carbon sinks can be protected by ensuring appropriate and well timed management and regeneration of forests. Wood construction and wood products manufacture represent sustainable

uses of natural resources and long-term carbon sequestration. Sustainable forest management, increased use of wood products, as well as increasing the share of wood based energy are good tools for climate change mitigation.


Adaptation to climate change

Climate change is expected to lead to rising trends in both temperature and precipitation and to increase the occurrence of extreme weather events, such as increasing prevalence of heavy rain

and hot spells with shortening periods of snow and frost. Climate change also increases the risk of many kinds of forest damage as it improves the conditions for the reproduction and survival of many insects and fungi. The more abundant and genetically diverse the tree population, the better it is able to adapt to changing climate conditions. Climate change can also have positive impacts, such as increased growth, faster regeneration and more reliable seed production.

Further information:

Climate change mitigation

MS Aulikki Kauppila, Counsellor, International Affairs
Tel. +358 (0)9 160 52297
Email: forename.surname(at)mmm.fi [aulikki.kauppila]

Adaptation to climate change

Ms Sanna Paanukoski, Senior Adviser,
Tel. +358 (0)9 160 52323
Email: forename.surname(at)mmm.fi [sanna.paanukoski]



Updated 30.11.2010

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